← Session 29 — ii′-5e-v: circle bound (far-tail + series bounds)
thinking (2392 chars)
Error at 2242 in hdj's h2J1: after `linarith [h2, h4]` — wait the error shows the goal `False` with `a✝ : 2 ^ (J + 1) ≤ R` — that's the by_contra hypothesis from `by_contra hcon` — no wait, the context shows h1✝, hpowle, h1, h2, h3, h4 — the h2J1 block's contents — and `a✝ : 2 ^ (J + 1) ≤ R` — that's from `by_contra`... no. Look: h2J1's goal is `R < (2:ℝ)^(J+1)` — the context has h4 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1}, h2 : R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 — the linarith [h2, h4] should close `R < 2^{J+1}`... but the error's `a✝ : 2 ^ (J + 1) ≤ R` — that's the negation of the goal — so linarith FAILED and the goal state shown is the by_contra'd one? The error is at 2242:8 — `linarith [h2, h4]` in h2J1. But h3 : ↑(2^(J+1)) = 2^(J+1) — the cast direction! h4 : (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ) < (2:ℝ)^(J+1) — wait no: h4 was proved by `rw [← h3]; exact_mod_cast h1` — goal `↑⌊R⌋₊ < 2 ^ (J + 1)` where the RHS is the REAL pow 2^(J+1); rw [← h3] rewrote (2:ℝ)^(J+1) to ↑((2:ℕ)^(J+1)); then exact_mod_cast h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^(J+1) (ℕ) ✓. So h4 : (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ) < (2:ℝ)^(J+1) ✓. And h2 : R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 ✓. linarith [h2, h4] should give R < 2^{J+1}...
Hmm wait — the h4 in context: `h4 : ↑⌊R⌋₊ < 2 ^ (J + 1)` ✓. h2 : `R < ↑⌊R⌋₊ + 1` ✓. Goal `R < 2 ^ (J + 1)` — linarith: R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 and ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1}: R < 2^{J+1}+1 — NOT R < 2^{J+1}!! ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1} gives ⌊R⌋₊ ≤ 2^{J+1}−1 (integers!) but linarith works over ℝ and doesn't know ⌊R⌋₊ is an integer! Need the integrality: ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1} in ℕ ⟹ ⌊R⌋₊ + 1 ≤ 2^{J+1} (ℕ) ⟹ cast: (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ)+1 ≤ 2^{J+1} ⟹ R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^{J+1} ✓. Fix:
```
have h5 : ⌊R⌋₊ + 1 ≤ 2 ^ (J + 1) := h1 -- h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^(J+1): Nat.lt_iff_add_one_le ✓ h1 IS ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^(J+1) by defeq
have h6 : (⌊R⌋₊ : ℝ) + 1 ≤ (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by
have h7 : ((⌊R⌋₊ + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) ≤ ((2 ^ (J + 1) : ℕ) : ℝ) := by exact_mod_cast h5
push_cast at h7
rw [h3] at h7 -- h3 : ↑(2^(J+1)) = (2:ℝ)^(J+1)
linarith [h7]
```
Hmm h7 : (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ)+1 ≤ ↑(2^(J+1)) — with push_cast: the RHS ↑(2^(J+1)) might stay as a cast or push to (2:ℝ)^(J+1): push_cast at h7 should give (2:ℝ)^(J+1) (push_cast pushes casts inward: ↑(2^(J+1)) = (2:ℝ)^(J+1) via Nat.cast_pow ✓). Then linarith [h2, h7]: R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^{J+1} ⟹ R < 2^{J+1} ✓.
Wait — Nat.lt_iff_add_one_le: a < b ↔ a+1 ≤ b — h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^(J+1) is DEFINITIONALLY ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^(J+1) in Lean 4 (Nat.lt is defined as ·+1 ≤ ·) — so h5 := h1 works directly ✓.
Let me fix h2J1: replace the h4/linarith ending with the +1 cast route.
`linarith` can't use ⌊R⌋₊'s integrality — need the +1 cast through ℕ.
tool: Edit
input
{
"replace_all": false,
"file_path": "D:\\Python\\Quantum\\research\\lean\\NguyenRH1\\NguyenRH1\\LiCircleBound.lean",
"old_string": " have h2J1 : R < (2 : \u211d) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h1 : \u230aR\u230b\u208a < 2 ^ (J + 1) := Nat.lt_pow_succ_log_self (by norm_num) _\n have h2 : R < (\u230aR\u230b\u208a : \u211d) + 1 := Nat.lt_floor_add_one _\n have h3 : ((2 ^ (J + 1) : \u2115) : \u211d) = (2 : \u211d) ^ (J + 1) := by push_cast; ring\n have h4 : (\u230aR\u230b\u208a : \u211d) < (2 : \u211d) ^ (J + 1) := by rw [\u2190 h3]; exact_mod_cast h1\n linarith [h2, h4]",
"new_string": " have h2J1 : R < (2 : \u211d) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h1 : \u230aR\u230b\u208a < 2 ^ (J + 1) := Nat.lt_pow_succ_log_self (by norm_num) _\n have h2 : R < (\u230aR\u230b\u208a : \u211d) + 1 := Nat.lt_floor_add_one _\n have h5 : (\u230aR\u230b\u208a : \u211d) + 1 \u2264 (2 : \u211d) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h6 : ((\u230aR\u230b\u208a + 1 : \u2115) : \u211d) \u2264 ((2 ^ (J + 1) : \u2115) : \u211d) := by exact_mod_cast h1\n have h7 : ((2 ^ (J + 1) : \u2115) : \u211d) = (2 : \u211d) ^ (J + 1) := by push_cast; ring\n rw [h7] at h6\n push_cast at h6\n linarith [h6]\n linarith [h2, h5]"
}
raw content_json (database row)
[{"type":"thinking","thinking":"Error at 2242 in hdj's h2J1: after `linarith [h2, h4]` — wait the error shows the goal `False` with `a✝ : 2 ^ (J + 1) ≤ R` — that's the by_contra hypothesis from `by_contra hcon` — no wait, the context shows h1✝, hpowle, h1, h2, h3, h4 — the h2J1 block's contents — and `a✝ : 2 ^ (J + 1) ≤ R` — that's from `by_contra`... no. Look: h2J1's goal is `R < (2:ℝ)^(J+1)` — the context has h4 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1}, h2 : R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 — the linarith [h2, h4] should close `R < 2^{J+1}`... but the error's `a✝ : 2 ^ (J + 1) ≤ R` — that's the negation of the goal — so linarith FAILED and the goal state shown is the by_contra'd one? The error is at 2242:8 — `linarith [h2, h4]` in h2J1. But h3 : ↑(2^(J+1)) = 2^(J+1) — the cast direction! h4 : (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ) < (2:ℝ)^(J+1) — wait no: h4 was proved by `rw [← h3]; exact_mod_cast h1` — goal `↑⌊R⌋₊ < 2 ^ (J + 1)` where the RHS is the REAL pow 2^(J+1); rw [← h3] rewrote (2:ℝ)^(J+1) to ↑((2:ℕ)^(J+1)); then exact_mod_cast h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^(J+1) (ℕ) ✓. So h4 : (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ) < (2:ℝ)^(J+1) ✓. And h2 : R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 ✓. linarith [h2, h4] should give R < 2^{J+1}... \n\nHmm wait — the h4 in context: `h4 : ↑⌊R⌋₊ < 2 ^ (J + 1)` ✓. h2 : `R < ↑⌊R⌋₊ + 1` ✓. Goal `R < 2 ^ (J + 1)` — linarith: R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 and ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1}: R < 2^{J+1}+1 — NOT R < 2^{J+1}!! ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1} gives ⌊R⌋₊ ≤ 2^{J+1}−1 (integers!) but linarith works over ℝ and doesn't know ⌊R⌋₊ is an integer! Need the integrality: ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^{J+1} in ℕ ⟹ ⌊R⌋₊ + 1 ≤ 2^{J+1} (ℕ) ⟹ cast: (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ)+1 ≤ 2^{J+1} ⟹ R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^{J+1} ✓. Fix:\n```\nhave h5 : ⌊R⌋₊ + 1 ≤ 2 ^ (J + 1) := h1 -- h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^(J+1): Nat.lt_iff_add_one_le ✓ h1 IS ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^(J+1) by defeq\nhave h6 : (⌊R⌋₊ : ℝ) + 1 ≤ (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h7 : ((⌊R⌋₊ + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) ≤ ((2 ^ (J + 1) : ℕ) : ℝ) := by exact_mod_cast h5\n push_cast at h7\n rw [h3] at h7 -- h3 : ↑(2^(J+1)) = (2:ℝ)^(J+1)\n linarith [h7]\n```\nHmm h7 : (⌊R⌋₊:ℝ)+1 ≤ ↑(2^(J+1)) — with push_cast: the RHS ↑(2^(J+1)) might stay as a cast or push to (2:ℝ)^(J+1): push_cast at h7 should give (2:ℝ)^(J+1) (push_cast pushes casts inward: ↑(2^(J+1)) = (2:ℝ)^(J+1) via Nat.cast_pow ✓). Then linarith [h2, h7]: R < ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^{J+1} ⟹ R < 2^{J+1} ✓.\n\nWait — Nat.lt_iff_add_one_le: a < b ↔ a+1 ≤ b — h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2^(J+1) is DEFINITIONALLY ⌊R⌋₊+1 ≤ 2^(J+1) in Lean 4 (Nat.lt is defined as ·+1 ≤ ·) — so h5 := h1 works directly ✓.\n\nLet me fix h2J1: replace the h4/linarith ending with the +1 cast route.","signature":""},{"type":"text","text":"`linarith` can't use ⌊R⌋₊'s integrality — need the +1 cast through ℕ."},{"type":"tool_use","id":"Edit_101","name":"Edit","input":{"replace_all":false,"file_path":"D:\\Python\\Quantum\\research\\lean\\NguyenRH1\\NguyenRH1\\LiCircleBound.lean","old_string":" have h2J1 : R < (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2 ^ (J + 1) := Nat.lt_pow_succ_log_self (by norm_num) _\n have h2 : R < (⌊R⌋₊ : ℝ) + 1 := Nat.lt_floor_add_one _\n have h3 : ((2 ^ (J + 1) : ℕ) : ℝ) = (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by push_cast; ring\n have h4 : (⌊R⌋₊ : ℝ) < (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by rw [← h3]; exact_mod_cast h1\n linarith [h2, h4]","new_string":" have h2J1 : R < (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h1 : ⌊R⌋₊ < 2 ^ (J + 1) := Nat.lt_pow_succ_log_self (by norm_num) _\n have h2 : R < (⌊R⌋₊ : ℝ) + 1 := Nat.lt_floor_add_one _\n have h5 : (⌊R⌋₊ : ℝ) + 1 ≤ (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by\n have h6 : ((⌊R⌋₊ + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) ≤ ((2 ^ (J + 1) : ℕ) : ℝ) := by exact_mod_cast h1\n have h7 : ((2 ^ (J + 1) : ℕ) : ℝ) = (2 : ℝ) ^ (J + 1) := by push_cast; ring\n rw [h7] at h6\n push_cast at h6\n linarith [h6]\n linarith [h2, h5]"},"extra_content":null}]