← Session 36 — ii′-6-DL dog-leg + side bounds; Paper A review
thinking (8984 chars)
Line 775:60 — `(3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48)) := by` — col 60 is right around the `))` before `:= by` — i.e., the error position is at the END of the theorem STATEMENT — the "unsolved goals ⊢ ?m.1004" is reported at the statement's end position. This means the elaboration of the STATEMENT itself creates an unassigned metavariable ?m.1004!
Look at the statement: `‖HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5 / 2) 3 T‖ ≤ (Real.exp 4 + 1) * (2 * Z2hat T * Real.log (148.5 * C0hat (Real.sqrt (n : ℝ) + 2)) + (3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48))`.
Hmm — `Real.exp 4 + 1` — the `4` here — `Real.exp 4` — the numeral 4 : ℝ ✓. `Z2hat T` ✓. `C0hat (Real.sqrt (n:ℝ) + 2)` ✓. `148.5` ✓. `HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5/2) 3 T` — HIntegral (f : ℂ → E) (x₁ x₂ y : ℝ) : E — E := ℂ from Jlag n : ℂ → ℂ ✓.
Wait — `(3 - -5 / 2)` — hmm — `3 - -5 / 2` parses as `3 - (-5/2)` ✓ (unary minus binds tighter) ✓ fine.
What creates ?m.1004 in the STATEMENT? — OH WAIT. I bet it's `HIntegral`!! Look at HIntegral's def: `noncomputable def HIntegral (f : ℂ → E) (x₁ x₂ y : ℝ) : E := ∫ x in x₁..x₂, f (x + y * I)` — E is a TYPE VARIABLE — `HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5/2) 3 T` — E should unify to ℂ ✓... — but what if E is an implicit that DOESN'T get pinned?! Jlag n : ℂ → ℂ — so f : ℂ → E with E := ℂ ✓ pinned.
Hmm — but wait, the error context lists all the haves UP TO hden — and the goal `⊢ ?m.1004`. The position 775:60 (statement end) — Lean reports "unsolved goals" at the END of the declaration when the proof finishes with goals OR when the TERM contains unassigned mvars. The ?m.1004 in the CONTEXT is AFTER hden — so it's created by the hΣcont block — and reported at the DECLARATION's end (775:60 = the `:= by`... hmm no — col 60 of line 775 — the line is ` (3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48)) := by` — col 60 ≈ the `))` just before `:= by`. Hmm — actually the error's LINE number is where elaboration gave up — for "unsolved goals" it's typically the start of the proof or the declaration name...
Hmm wait — maybe I should count differently: maybe the error is at hΣcont and the reported POSITION (775:60) is where the hΣcont block STARTS?? Line 775 in the CURRENT file is the statement's last line. hΣcont is around line 820+. So 775:60 is the statement. The ?m.1004 lives in the STATEMENT?!
Look VERY carefully at the statement for something producing a metavariable:
`‖HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5 / 2) 3 T‖` — hmm — `(-5 / 2)` for x₁ : ℝ ✓. `3` ✓. `T` ✓.
`(Real.exp 4 + 1)` ✓.
`(2 * Z2hat T * Real.log (148.5 * C0hat (Real.sqrt (n : ℝ) + 2)) + (3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48))` ✓ all ℝ.
Hmm — nothing metavariable-ish. UNLESS — the `:= by` proof contains ?m.1004 from hΣcont (unassigned ?c₁ from Continuous.div — my show-bridge SHOULD have fixed it — but wait, did my show-bridge actually make it into the file? The error ?m.1004 is IDENTICAL across three versions — including BEFORE the show-bridge. If the show-bridge were in effect, the mvar NUMBER would change (elaboration order changes) — SAME number ?m.1004 ⟹ the failing point is BEFORE hΣcont — something in the blocks UP TO hden creates ?m.1004, and hΣcont/htermcont etc. never even elaborate?!
WAIT — the context display shows hden PROVED (in context). So blocks up to hden elaborated. The mvar ?m.1004 — created by hden's block?? hden:
```lean
have hden : ∀ ρ : {ρ : ℂ // IsNontrivialZero ρ}, ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T →
∀ σ : ℝ, ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1 ≠ 0 := by
intro ρ _ σ h0
have hs : ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) = ρ.1 := sub_eq_zero.mp h0
have hz := hzne σ
rw [hs] at hz
exact hz ρ.2.1
```
Hmm — `intro ρ _ σ h0` — the statement has ∀ ρ, ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T → ∀ σ, ... — intro ρ _ σ h0 ✓. sub_eq_zero.mp h0 : (↑σ+↑T·I) = ρ.1 — wait — sub_eq_zero : a − b = 0 ↔ a = b ✓. rw [hs] at hz — hz : ζ (↑σ+↑T·I) ≠ 0 — rw [hs] rewrites (↑σ+↑T·I) → ρ.1 — hz : ζ ρ.1 ≠ 0 — exact hz ρ.2.1 : ρ.2.1 : ζ ρ.1 = 0 — hz ρ.2.1 : False ✓. Fine — no mvar.
Hmm — then the NEXT block is hΣcont — ?m.1004 SHOULD be from hΣcont. But identical number across the pre-show-bridge and post-show-bridge versions... — actually mvar numbering depends on the WHOLE elaboration history — my show-bridge edit changed hΣcont's internals but NOT the blocks before it — if the failing block were hΣcont, the ?m number would likely CHANGE (the blocks' internal elaboration changed). SAME number ⟹ the failure is BEFORE hΣcont — in a block whose elaboration is IDENTICAL across versions ⟹ hden or earlier. And the "case h" — hmm.
WAIT — maybe it's `hpath.sub continuous_const` INSIDE hΣcont's hterm — no...
Hold on — let me look at the error message ONE more time: "775:60: error: unsolved goals ... ⊢ ?m.1004" followed by TWO context dumps. The FIRST context dump ends at hden; the second (truncated) at hLDintbl. TWO dumps = TWO unsolved goals? No — one error, two dumps shown sequentially (the second is the full context, truncated by head -60). Hmm — actually the two dumps differ: first ends at hden, second at hLDintbl (truncated by head). So the error has ONE goal ?m.1004 with context ending at hden.
OK — which block comes RIGHT after hden? hΣcont. And ?m.1004 is its metavariable. The number being identical — maybe ?m.1004 is created at a FIXED point early in hΣcont's elaboration, and my show-bridge edit didn't actually change the elaboration path that creates it...
My current hΣcont:
```lean
have hΣcont : Continuous fun σ : ℝ =>
∑ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, (zeroMult ρ.1 : ℂ) /
(((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1) := by
have hterm : ∀ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, Continuous fun σ : ℝ =>
(zeroMult ρ.1 : ℂ) / (((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1) := by
intro ρ hρ
show Continuous ((fun _ : ℝ => (zeroMult ρ.1 : ℂ)) /
(fun σ : ℝ => ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1))
exact Continuous.div continuous_const (hpath.sub continuous_const) (hden ρ hρ)
exact continuous_finsetSum _ hterm
```
If the show-bridge works, hterm elaborates cleanly. Then `exact continuous_finsetSum _ hterm` — continuous_finsetSum (s) (hf) : Continuous fun a => ∑ i ∈ s, f i a — unify with hΣcont's ascription — ?s := nearZerosSub T, ?f := fun ρ σ => (zeroMult ρ.1:ℂ)/((↑σ+↑T·I)−ρ.1) — then hf's expected type: ∀ i ∈ ?s, Continuous (?f i) — hterm : ∀ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, Continuous fun σ => (zeroMult ρ.1:ℂ)/((↑σ+↑T·I)−ρ.1) — unify `Continuous (?f ρ)` with `Continuous fun σ => TERM` — ?f := fun ρ σ => TERM ✓.
Hmm — `∀ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, ...` vs `∀ i ∈ ?s, ...` — the ∈-form: `∀ i, i ∈ ?s → ...` — matches ✓.
STILL — ?m.1004 identical. So the failure is NOT in hΣcont! What about... — WAIT. Maybe the failing block is hLDc's ContinuousAt.comp!! Look at hLDc:
```lean
have hLDc : Continuous fun σ : ℝ =>
logDeriv riemannZeta ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) := by
rw [continuous_iff_continuousAt]
intro σ
have hf : ContinuousAt (fun u : ℝ => ((u : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I)) σ :=
hpath.continuousAt
exact ContinuousAt.comp (g := logDeriv riemannZeta)
(f := fun u : ℝ => ((u : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I)) (x := σ)
(continuousAt_logDeriv_zeta (hne1 σ) (hzne σ)) hf
```
hLDc is IN the context (proved ✓). hJcont, hcontJ, hcontG, hJintbl, hLDcont, hLDintbl, hKLcont, hKLintbl, hden — ALL in context ✓. So the failing block is DEFINITELY hΣcont (first block after hden)... — unless the error's context is from an EARLIER elaboration state and ?m.1004 was created by a block that APPEARS in context (its TYPE was proved but with a sorry due to the mvar — Lean inserts sorry for failed proofs and CONTINUES — so hΣcont could be "in context" as a sorry-backed hypothesis... — but hΣcont is NOT in the context dump! The dump ends at hden ✓ — so the failure is hΣcont ✓✓ (hΣcont would appear if it had elaborated, even as sorry).
Hmm — wait — actually when a `have` fails, does Lean continue past it? For `have h : T := by tac` failing — Lean reports the error, assigns h := sorry, and CONTINUES elaborating the rest ✓ — so subsequent blocks WOULD be elaborated and appear in later contexts — the second dump (truncated at hLDintbl) is from a DIFFERENT part?? — no — one error = one goal = one context. The second dump is the SAME context displayed fuller (the first dump was abbreviated for the goal display, the second is "case h" full?). Actually the format "unsolved goals\ncase h\n<context>\n⊢ ?m.1004\n\n<context2>" — hmm — Lean 4's "unsolved goals" message: "unsolved goals\ncase h\n<local context>\n⊢ GOAL" — ONE context. Then ANOTHER context dump follows — maybe a SECOND unsolved goal collapsed into one error line by head? — the `head -60` cut whatever follows. There might be more errors below! Let me get the FULL error list (no head limit) — maybe there are MULTIPLE errors and I'm only seeing the first. The ?m.1004 might be from htermcont (which comes later) and hΣcont actually FAILED differently (its error might be below the cut).
Let me re-run and capture ALL errors with grep for "error:".
The identical `?m.1004` across versions means I'm only seeing part of the picture. Getting the complete error list.
tool: Bash
input
{
"command": "export PATH=\"$HOME/.elan/bin:$PATH\" && cd \"D:/Python/Quantum/research/lean/NguyenRH1\" && lake env lean NguyenRH1/LiSideBounds.lean 2>&1 | grep -E \"^NguyenRH1.*error\" | head -20",
"description": "List all error lines in LiSideBounds",
"timeout": 600000
}
raw content_json (database row)
[{"type":"thinking","thinking":"Line 775:60 — `(3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48)) := by` — col 60 is right around the `))` before `:= by` — i.e., the error position is at the END of the theorem STATEMENT — the \"unsolved goals ⊢ ?m.1004\" is reported at the statement's end position. This means the elaboration of the STATEMENT itself creates an unassigned metavariable ?m.1004!\n\nLook at the statement: `‖HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5 / 2) 3 T‖ ≤ (Real.exp 4 + 1) * (2 * Z2hat T * Real.log (148.5 * C0hat (Real.sqrt (n : ℝ) + 2)) + (3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48))`.\n\nHmm — `Real.exp 4 + 1` — the `4` here — `Real.exp 4` — the numeral 4 : ℝ ✓. `Z2hat T` ✓. `C0hat (Real.sqrt (n:ℝ) + 2)` ✓. `148.5` ✓. `HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5/2) 3 T` — HIntegral (f : ℂ → E) (x₁ x₂ y : ℝ) : E — E := ℂ from Jlag n : ℂ → ℂ ✓.\n\nWait — `(3 - -5 / 2)` — hmm — `3 - -5 / 2` parses as `3 - (-5/2)` ✓ (unary minus binds tighter) ✓ fine.\n\nWhat creates ?m.1004 in the STATEMENT? — OH WAIT. I bet it's `HIntegral`!! Look at HIntegral's def: `noncomputable def HIntegral (f : ℂ → E) (x₁ x₂ y : ℝ) : E := ∫ x in x₁..x₂, f (x + y * I)` — E is a TYPE VARIABLE — `HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5/2) 3 T` — E should unify to ℂ ✓... — but what if E is an implicit that DOESN'T get pinned?! Jlag n : ℂ → ℂ — so f : ℂ → E with E := ℂ ✓ pinned.\n\nHmm — but wait, the error context lists all the haves UP TO hden — and the goal `⊢ ?m.1004`. The position 775:60 (statement end) — Lean reports \"unsolved goals\" at the END of the declaration when the proof finishes with goals OR when the TERM contains unassigned mvars. The ?m.1004 in the CONTEXT is AFTER hden — so it's created by the hΣcont block — and reported at the DECLARATION's end (775:60 = the `:= by`... hmm no — col 60 of line 775 — the line is ` (3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48)) := by` — col 60 ≈ the `))` just before `:= by`. Hmm — actually the error's LINE number is where elaboration gave up — for \"unsolved goals\" it's typically the start of the proof or the declaration name... \n\nHmm wait — maybe I should count differently: maybe the error is at hΣcont and the reported POSITION (775:60) is where the hΣcont block STARTS?? Line 775 in the CURRENT file is the statement's last line. hΣcont is around line 820+. So 775:60 is the statement. The ?m.1004 lives in the STATEMENT?!\n\nLook VERY carefully at the statement for something producing a metavariable: \n\n`‖HIntegral (Jlag n) (-5 / 2) 3 T‖` — hmm — `(-5 / 2)` for x₁ : ℝ ✓. `3` ✓. `T` ✓.\n\n`(Real.exp 4 + 1)` ✓.\n\n`(2 * Z2hat T * Real.log (148.5 * C0hat (Real.sqrt (n : ℝ) + 2)) + (3 - -5 / 2) * (10.5 * Real.log (T + 2) + 48))` ✓ all ℝ.\n\nHmm — nothing metavariable-ish. UNLESS — the `:= by` proof contains ?m.1004 from hΣcont (unassigned ?c₁ from Continuous.div — my show-bridge SHOULD have fixed it — but wait, did my show-bridge actually make it into the file? The error ?m.1004 is IDENTICAL across three versions — including BEFORE the show-bridge. If the show-bridge were in effect, the mvar NUMBER would change (elaboration order changes) — SAME number ?m.1004 ⟹ the failing point is BEFORE hΣcont — something in the blocks UP TO hden creates ?m.1004, and hΣcont/htermcont etc. never even elaborate?!\n\nWAIT — the context display shows hden PROVED (in context). So blocks up to hden elaborated. The mvar ?m.1004 — created by hden's block?? hden:\n\n```lean\n have hden : ∀ ρ : {ρ : ℂ // IsNontrivialZero ρ}, ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T →\n ∀ σ : ℝ, ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1 ≠ 0 := by\n intro ρ _ σ h0\n have hs : ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) = ρ.1 := sub_eq_zero.mp h0\n have hz := hzne σ\n rw [hs] at hz\n exact hz ρ.2.1\n```\n\nHmm — `intro ρ _ σ h0` — the statement has ∀ ρ, ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T → ∀ σ, ... — intro ρ _ σ h0 ✓. sub_eq_zero.mp h0 : (↑σ+↑T·I) = ρ.1 — wait — sub_eq_zero : a − b = 0 ↔ a = b ✓. rw [hs] at hz — hz : ζ (↑σ+↑T·I) ≠ 0 — rw [hs] rewrites (↑σ+↑T·I) → ρ.1 — hz : ζ ρ.1 ≠ 0 — exact hz ρ.2.1 : ρ.2.1 : ζ ρ.1 = 0 — hz ρ.2.1 : False ✓. Fine — no mvar.\n\nHmm — then the NEXT block is hΣcont — ?m.1004 SHOULD be from hΣcont. But identical number across the pre-show-bridge and post-show-bridge versions... — actually mvar numbering depends on the WHOLE elaboration history — my show-bridge edit changed hΣcont's internals but NOT the blocks before it — if the failing block were hΣcont, the ?m number would likely CHANGE (the blocks' internal elaboration changed). SAME number ⟹ the failure is BEFORE hΣcont — in a block whose elaboration is IDENTICAL across versions ⟹ hden or earlier. And the \"case h\" — hmm.\n\nWAIT — maybe it's `hpath.sub continuous_const` INSIDE hΣcont's hterm — no...\n\nHold on — let me look at the error message ONE more time: \"775:60: error: unsolved goals ... ⊢ ?m.1004\" followed by TWO context dumps. The FIRST context dump ends at hden; the second (truncated) at hLDintbl. TWO dumps = TWO unsolved goals? No — one error, two dumps shown sequentially (the second is the full context, truncated by head -60). Hmm — actually the two dumps differ: first ends at hden, second at hLDintbl (truncated by head). So the error has ONE goal ?m.1004 with context ending at hden.\n\nOK — which block comes RIGHT after hden? hΣcont. And ?m.1004 is its metavariable. The number being identical — maybe ?m.1004 is created at a FIXED point early in hΣcont's elaboration, and my show-bridge edit didn't actually change the elaboration path that creates it...\n\nMy current hΣcont:\n```lean\n have hΣcont : Continuous fun σ : ℝ =>\n ∑ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, (zeroMult ρ.1 : ℂ) /\n (((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1) := by\n have hterm : ∀ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, Continuous fun σ : ℝ =>\n (zeroMult ρ.1 : ℂ) / (((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1) := by\n intro ρ hρ\n show Continuous ((fun _ : ℝ => (zeroMult ρ.1 : ℂ)) /\n (fun σ : ℝ => ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) - ρ.1))\n exact Continuous.div continuous_const (hpath.sub continuous_const) (hden ρ hρ)\n exact continuous_finsetSum _ hterm\n```\n\nIf the show-bridge works, hterm elaborates cleanly. Then `exact continuous_finsetSum _ hterm` — continuous_finsetSum (s) (hf) : Continuous fun a => ∑ i ∈ s, f i a — unify with hΣcont's ascription — ?s := nearZerosSub T, ?f := fun ρ σ => (zeroMult ρ.1:ℂ)/((↑σ+↑T·I)−ρ.1) — then hf's expected type: ∀ i ∈ ?s, Continuous (?f i) — hterm : ∀ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, Continuous fun σ => (zeroMult ρ.1:ℂ)/((↑σ+↑T·I)−ρ.1) — unify `Continuous (?f ρ)` with `Continuous fun σ => TERM` — ?f := fun ρ σ => TERM ✓.\n\nHmm — `∀ ρ ∈ nearZerosSub T, ...` vs `∀ i ∈ ?s, ...` — the ∈-form: `∀ i, i ∈ ?s → ...` — matches ✓.\n\nSTILL — ?m.1004 identical. So the failure is NOT in hΣcont! What about... — WAIT. Maybe the failing block is hLDc's ContinuousAt.comp!! Look at hLDc:\n\n```lean\n have hLDc : Continuous fun σ : ℝ =>\n logDeriv riemannZeta ((σ : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I) := by\n rw [continuous_iff_continuousAt]\n intro σ\n have hf : ContinuousAt (fun u : ℝ => ((u : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I)) σ :=\n hpath.continuousAt\n exact ContinuousAt.comp (g := logDeriv riemannZeta)\n (f := fun u : ℝ => ((u : ℝ) + (T : ℝ) * Complex.I)) (x := σ)\n (continuousAt_logDeriv_zeta (hne1 σ) (hzne σ)) hf\n```\n\nhLDc is IN the context (proved ✓). hJcont, hcontJ, hcontG, hJintbl, hLDcont, hLDintbl, hKLcont, hKLintbl, hden — ALL in context ✓. So the failing block is DEFINITELY hΣcont (first block after hden)... — unless the error's context is from an EARLIER elaboration state and ?m.1004 was created by a block that APPEARS in context (its TYPE was proved but with a sorry due to the mvar — Lean inserts sorry for failed proofs and CONTINUES — so hΣcont could be \"in context\" as a sorry-backed hypothesis... — but hΣcont is NOT in the context dump! The dump ends at hden ✓ — so the failure is hΣcont ✓✓ (hΣcont would appear if it had elaborated, even as sorry).\n\nHmm — wait — actually when a `have` fails, does Lean continue past it? For `have h : T := by tac` failing — Lean reports the error, assigns h := sorry, and CONTINUES elaborating the rest ✓ — so subsequent blocks WOULD be elaborated and appear in later contexts — the second dump (truncated at hLDintbl) is from a DIFFERENT part?? — no — one error = one goal = one context. The second dump is the SAME context displayed fuller (the first dump was abbreviated for the goal display, the second is \"case h\" full?). Actually the format \"unsolved goals\\ncase h\\n<context>\\n⊢ ?m.1004\\n\\n<context2>\" — hmm — Lean 4's \"unsolved goals\" message: \"unsolved goals\\ncase h\\n<local context>\\n⊢ GOAL\" — ONE context. Then ANOTHER context dump follows — maybe a SECOND unsolved goal collapsed into one error line by head? — the `head -60` cut whatever follows. There might be more errors below! Let me get the FULL error list (no head limit) — maybe there are MULTIPLE errors and I'm only seeing the first. The ?m.1004 might be from htermcont (which comes later) and hΣcont actually FAILED differently (its error might be below the cut).\n\nLet me re-run and capture ALL errors with grep for \"error:\".","signature":""},{"type":"text","text":"The identical `?m.1004` across versions means I'm only seeing part of the picture. Getting the complete error list."},{"type":"tool_use","id":"Bash_126","name":"Bash","input":{"command":"export PATH=\"$HOME/.elan/bin:$PATH\" && cd \"D:/Python/Quantum/research/lean/NguyenRH1\" && lake env lean NguyenRH1/LiSideBounds.lean 2>&1 | grep -E \"^NguyenRH1.*error\" | head -20","description":"List all error lines in LiSideBounds","timeout":600000},"extra_content":null}]